The American-Israeli war on Iran and new talks between Washington and Tehran within their memorandum of understanding (MOU) framework present ...

When the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1973 in March 2011, authorizing “all necessary measures” to protect civilians in ...

Wars do more than alter the balance of military power; they also reshape how states perceive the risks and rewards ...

In October 2025, the Security Council held consultations to discuss the latest report by the Secretary-General on Western Sahara. The ...

When the United Nations Charter was drafted, the Cold War had begun. Still, the Charter laid down lofty Purposes and ...

Pakistan has emerged as a key stakeholder and one of the principal mediators in the conflict between the United States ...

The unfolding security crisis across the Sahel is raising profound questions about the durability of collective security frameworks and the ...

On September 15, 2020, United States President Donald Trump presided over the signing of the Abraham Accords between Israel, Bahrain, ...

International law is no longer suffering from violations alone. It is confronting a deeper crisis of credibility: a widening belief ...

I have sat across from men who command armies, knowing that some of them were responsible for the very violence ...